Santiago del Teide
Rural Canarian heritage and gateway to Tenerife's most dramatic landscapes
Authentic Mountain Town Amidst Volcanic Grandeur
Santiago del Teide stands as a refreshing counterpoint to Tenerife's coastal resorts – an authentic mountain community where time seems to move at a different pace. Nestled in a fertile valley at an elevation of 930 meters, this historic settlement offers visitors a genuine slice of rural Canarian life surrounded by some of the island's most spectacular scenery. The town serves as the gateway to the legendary Masca Valley, but deserves exploration in its own right for its traditional architecture, agricultural landscapes, and cultural heritage that stretches back to pre-Spanish times. Here, among terraced fields and against the backdrop of volcanic peaks, visitors can discover Tenerife's agricultural roots, sample authentic local cuisine prepared with homegrown ingredients, and experience the warm hospitality of mountain communities that have maintained their distinct identity despite the island's tourism boom. Santiago del Teide rewards travelers seeking a deeper connection with Tenerife's natural beauty and cultural traditions beyond the beach resorts.
From Guanche Kingdom to Rural Heartland
Guanche Era (Pre-1496)
The area now known as Santiago del Teide was part of the Guanche menceyato (kingdom) of Daute. These indigenous inhabitants left their mark through cave dwellings, burial sites, and petroglyphs in the surrounding mountains. Their knowledge of the challenging terrain helped them resist Spanish conquest longer than other parts of the island.
Spanish Settlement (16th-17th Centuries)
Following the conquest of Tenerife in 1496, Spanish settlers gradually established agricultural communities in the fertile valley. The town was named after Saint James (Santiago), the patron saint of Spain, combined with 'del Teide' to reference its proximity to the island's iconic volcano.
Agricultural Development (18th-19th Centuries)
The community prospered through cultivation of various crops including cereals, potatoes, and vineyards. The volcanic soil proved exceptionally fertile, while the higher elevation provided relief from the coastal heat, allowing for diverse farming. Traditional irrigation systems, some dating to this period, can still be seen today.
Modern Era (20th Century-Present)
While coastal Tenerife underwent massive tourism development, Santiago del Teide maintained its agricultural character and traditional way of life. In recent decades, it has found a new role as a gateway to natural attractions like Masca Valley and as a destination for visitors seeking authentic Canarian culture.
Top Sights & Experiences
Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol
The town's historic centerpiece, this traditional Canarian church features beautiful architecture and religious artwork. Built in a simple yet elegant style, the church stands as a testament to the town's longstanding religious traditions and serves as a focal point for local festivals.
The church is particularly photogenic in the golden light of late afternoon, when the warm sunlight illuminates its whitewashed façade against the backdrop of mountains.
Route to Masca Valley
The legendary winding mountain road from Santiago del Teide to the hidden village of Masca offers some of Tenerife's most spectacular scenery. Each twist and turn reveals jaw-dropping views of ravines, terraced hillsides, and the distant ocean, making the journey itself an unforgettable experience.
Stop at the official viewpoints for safety, as the narrow road requires concentration. The morning light creates dramatic shadows across the valleys, while afternoon lighting is better for photographing the distant ocean.
Historic Town Center
Wander through the charming streets of Santiago del Teide to discover traditional Canarian architecture, small plazas, and authentic local life. Unlike the purpose-built resorts on the coast, this historic center evolved organically over centuries, preserving a genuine slice of rural Tenerife.
Valle de Arriba
This picturesque hamlet in the upper reaches of the valley offers a glimpse into traditional rural life among terraced fields and orchards. Its tranquil setting against the backdrop of volcanic landscapes makes it a perfect escape for those seeking authenticity and natural beauty.
The contrast between the lush agricultural terraces and the volcanic mountain backdrop creates striking photo opportunities, especially in the soft light of morning.
Mirador Cherfe
This breathtaking viewpoint offers sweeping panoramas across the Santiago Valley to the majestic Mount Teide. On clear days, the views extend to include La Gomera island on the horizon, providing one of the most spectacular vistas on the island.
Hiking Trails & Natural Discovery
Santiago del Teide serves as an excellent base for exploring Tenerife's dramatic landscapes on foot. The surrounding mountains, valleys, and volcanic terrain offer diverse hiking opportunities for all levels of experience.
Chinyero Volcano Trail
Circular route around Tenerife's most recent volcanic eruption (1909) featuring dramatic lava flows, pioneer vegetation, and views of Mount Teide. This accessible trail showcases the raw power of volcanic activity and subsequent ecological regeneration.
Difficulty: Easy to moderate
Distance: 6.5 km
Duration: 2.5 hours
Santiago del Teide to Masca Trail
Spectacular mountain path connecting Santiago del Teide with the hidden village of Masca, offering breathtaking views of ravines and ridges throughout. This historic route once served as a vital connection between isolated communities.
Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
Distance: 8.5 km
Duration: 4 hours
Tamaimo Loop
Circular route through traditional agricultural landscapes, terraced fields, and rural hamlets with views of Los Gigantes cliffs in the distance. Perfect for experiencing the agricultural heritage of the region.
Difficulty: Easy
Distance: 5 km
Duration: 2 hours
Valle de Arriba Path
Gentle walk through the high valley's farmland and orchards, showcasing traditional agriculture against the backdrop of volcanic mountains. Opportunities to see local farmers working using methods passed down through generations.
Difficulty: Easy
Distance: 3.5 km
Duration: 1.5 hours
Traditional Canarian Cuisine
The gastronomy of Santiago del Teide reflects its agricultural heritage and mountain traditions. Local restaurants pride themselves on serving authentic Canarian dishes made with fresh ingredients often sourced from nearby farms and gardens.
Local Specialties to Try
Papas Arrugadas con Mojo
Small 'wrinkled' potatoes boiled in sea salt, served with red (spicy) and green (herb) mojo sauces. Santiago del Teide's volcanic soil produces particularly flavorful potatoes for this iconic Canarian dish.
Gofio Escaldado
Traditional soup made with toasted grain flour (gofio), fish stock, and local herbs. This ancient Guanche staple remains a cornerstone of authentic Canarian cuisine in the rural highlands.
Conejo al Salmorejo
Rabbit marinated and slow-cooked in a rich sauce of garlic, spices, and local wine. A hearty mountain dish that reflects the hunting traditions of the region.
Queso Asado con Mojo
Grilled local goat cheese topped with mojo sauce. The area's goat herding traditions produce distinctive cheeses with unique flavor profiles from the mountainous terrain.
Local Wines
Distinctive wines produced from grapes grown in the volcanic soil at various elevations. The traditional viticulture techniques have been preserved for generations, creating wines that truly express the terroir.
Where to Eat
El Almendro
Traditional Canarian restaurant in historic building
Specialties: Rabbit in salmorejo, homemade gofio, local goat
Casa Santiago
Rustic tavern with mountain views and terrace
Specialties: Wood-fired meats, potato dishes, homemade desserts
Mesón El Monasterio
Unique dining in converted historic building
Specialties: Canarian specialties, grilled meats, local wines
Tasca Tagoror
Intimate family-run eatery in town center
Specialties: Daily changing menu based on seasonal ingredients
El Rincón de Roberto
Authentic local cuisine with panoramic views
Specialties: Fresh mountain produce, traditional stews
Gateway to Masca Valley
Santiago del Teide serves as the main access point to the legendary Masca Valley, often described as Tenerife's "lost village" or the "Machu Picchu of the Canaries."
The Road to Masca
The winding TF-436 mountain road from Santiago del Teide to Masca is an attraction itself, offering breathtaking views at every turn. Drive slowly and use designated viewpoints for photos.
Masca Village
This picturesque settlement clings to ridges within a dramatic ravine, surrounded by towering cliffs. Once accessible only by footpath, it offers a glimpse into the island's isolated past.
Hiking Information
The famous Masca Gorge hike has been subject to access restrictions. Check current regulations before planning a descent through the gorge, as permits may be required and guides recommended.
Local Festivals & Events
Fiesta de Santiago Apóstol
July 25 and surrounding week
The town's main festival honoring its patron saint features religious processions, traditional music, folk dancing, and communal feasts that showcase local cuisine and agricultural bounty.
Romería de San José
March 19
Traditional pilgrimage in Valle de Arriba with participants in traditional Canarian dress, decorated ox carts, and offerings of local produce, followed by music, dance, and shared meals.
Agricultural Fair
Usually in May
Annual celebration of the region's farming heritage featuring displays of local produce, livestock exhibitions, agricultural equipment, traditional crafts, and competitions for the best local products.
Nearby Day Excursions
Masca Village
Visit this breathtaking hidden village nestled in a deep ravine with spectacular mountain scenery. Once accessible only by footpath, Masca offers a glimpse into isolated rural life alongside dramatic natural beauty.
12 km (30-minute drive on winding mountain roads)
Los Gigantes Cliffs
Marvel at these towering sea cliffs rising 500-800 meters from the ocean. Viewpoints above offer spectacular vistas, while boat trips from Los Gigantes marina provide a dramatic perspective from the sea.
15 km (25-minute drive)
Mount Teide National Park
Explore Spain's most visited national park featuring the country's highest peak and otherworldly volcanic landscapes. The contrast between Santiago's green valleys and Teide's lunar scenery is striking.
25 km to park entrance (40-minute drive)
Traditional Coastal Villages
Discover authentic fishing communities like Alcalá and Playa San Juan that maintain traditional character despite nearby resort development. Enjoy fresh seafood, black sand beaches, and local atmosphere.
20 km (30-minute drive)
Agricultural Heritage
The landscapes around Santiago del Teide showcase centuries of agricultural tradition, with terraced fields, irrigation systems, and cultivation methods passed down through generations.
Traditional Crops
Potatoes, cereals, almonds, and fruit trees thrive in the fertile volcanic soil at this higher elevation, creating a patchwork of fields that change with the seasons.
Vineyard Terraces
Local viticulture dates back centuries, with vines growing on characteristic terraces carved into hillsides, producing distinctive mountain wines from native grape varieties.
Irrigation Systems
Ancient water channels and reservoirs demonstrate the ingenuity of early settlers who developed sophisticated water management in this semi-arid environment.
Practical Information
Location
Northwestern Tenerife, 930 meters above sea level, approximately 35 km from Tenerife South Airport
Getting There
Accessible by car via TF-1 and TF-82 from the south (50 minutes) or TF-5 and TF-82 from the north (1 hour); public bus service available but infrequent; rental car recommended
Climate
Cooler and occasionally cloudier than coastal areas due to elevation; average temperatures 5-10°C lower than the coast; light jacket recommended year-round, especially in evenings
Accommodation
Limited but charming options including rural houses, small hotels, and vacation rentals; booking in advance recommended, especially during festivals
Is It Worth Visiting?
Santiago del Teide offers an essential counterbalance to Tenerife's coastal experience, revealing a side of the island that many visitors never discover. For travelers seeking authentic culture, dramatic landscapes, and a deeper connection with Tenerife's rural traditions, this mountain community is invaluable. Whether used as a base for exploring the spectacular Masca Valley and surrounding natural wonders, or appreciated for its own traditional charm, Santiago del Teide rewards those willing to venture beyond the beaches. The cooler mountain climate also provides welcome relief during summer months, making it an ideal addition to any comprehensive Tenerife itinerary.