San Cristóbal de La Laguna

San Cristóbal de La Laguna was founded at the end of the 15th century and quickly became Tenerife's first capital. Its significance stemmed not only from its administrative role but from its innovative grid-pattern street layout, inspired by Renaissance urban planning. This pioneering design, notably lacking fortifications, became a model for colonial cities throughout the Americas.

The city became a crucial educational and cultural hub with the founding of the University of La Laguna and numerous monasteries and schools. These institutions made La Laguna the intellectual heart of the Canary Islands, a role it maintains today as home to one of Spain's oldest universities.

La Laguna's historic center was recognized by UNESCO for its exceptional cultural and urban heritage. The original layout remains intact, representing the first non-fortified colonial city whose layout provided a model for numerous cities in Latin America. This recognition confirms its global significance in urban planning history.

Unlike many historic cities, La Laguna remains a vibrant, living city where historic buildings continue to serve their original functions. The university continues to attract students, churches hold regular services, and historic houses remain private residences, creating an authentic atmosphere rare among UNESCO sites.

The Catedral de Nuestra Señora de los Remedios features a neoclassical façade from the early 19th century, while most of the current neo-Gothic structure dates from 1904-1915. As a significant religious center, its interior houses valuable works of art and stands as one of the most important religious buildings in the Canary Islands.

This 17th-century convent showcases mudejar-style elements and is famous for housing the uncorrupted body of Sister María de Jesús, known as the 'Servant of God,' which is displayed publicly annually on the anniversary of her death. The convent is located at Plaza del Adelantado and represents an important piece of religious heritage.

The oldest parish church on the island, founded in 1511. Distinguished by its impressive tower that can be climbed for panoramic city views and its beautiful mudejar-style wooden ceiling. This church represents the earliest religious architecture on Tenerife and contains important historical artifacts.

This magnificent 17th-century baroque palace, now the seat of the Nivariense Diocese, exemplifies traditional Canarian architecture with elements of mannerism and neoclassicism. Reconstructed after a 2006 fire, it features an impressive courtyard and serves as a prime example of colonial aristocratic architecture.

Restored early 20th-century theater (opened in 1915) showcasing eclectic architectural style. It remains a vital center of the city's cultural life, hosting performances ranging from classical concerts to contemporary theater. The building itself is a work of art with beautiful interior decorations.

The historic central square featuring a beautiful fountain and surrounded by important buildings including convents, palaces, and the town hall. This plaza has been the heart of La Laguna since its founding and represents the perfect example of Spanish colonial urban planning.